Payout batches
Create a payout batch
Submit up to 1,000 payouts as one run.
Path parameters
orgIdstringRequiredThe opaque organization id issued to you, normally CUID-shaped (for example
cmsx…). It is not anorg_-prefixed alias. Pass it unchanged in every organization-scoped path.
Headers
Idempotency-KeystringRequiredA unique value per logical operation, 1-255 chars of
A-Z a-z 0-9 _ . : -.More
Reuse it to retry. Same key with the same body replays the stored response; same key with a different body is a
409, because answering with the first call's result would hand you a receipt for a payout you did not request. A4xxreleases the key, so you can fix the body and reuse it.Reuse it; do not generate one per attempt. A key minted per attempt defeats replay entirely: every retry looks like a new request, so every retry pays. We also watch for an identical body arriving under a different key within 15 minutes and refuse it with
DUPLICATE_REQUEST_DETECTED.Records are kept for 7 days. That is a retention window only: there is no path where an expired key is re-executed.
X-Allow-DuplicatestringOptionalSet to
trueto send a request that is byte-identical to one you sent within the last 15 minutes under a different key.trueis the only accepted value. It switches off the guard that catches a retry arriving under a fresh key, so send it only when you mean to pay twice.
Body
This endpoint expects a JSON object.
externalReferenceIdstringRequiredYour own run id (a payroll file name, a cycle id). Required, and unique per organization: a second batch with the same id answers
409 PAYOUT_BATCH_DUPLICATE_REFERENCEnaming the original, and nothing is submitted. TheIdempotency-Keyprotects this HTTP attempt for 7 days; the run id protects the payroll run forever, including a re-run under a fresh key. A corrected resubmission is a new run and needs its own id (for examplepayroll-2026-09-01-r2). Echoed back and filterable on the batch list.autoCommitbooleanOptionalDefaults totrueTrue: a run with zero validation errors proceeds straight to creation. False, or any errors found: the batch holds at
awaiting_confirmationfor your review.itemsarray of objectRequiredThe payout instructions, in order.
Show 8 properties
amountstringRequiredHow much, as a decimal string. What you send by default; what the recipient receives, in their currency, when
amountLegisdestination.destinationAccountIdstringRequiredThe recipient's
method.destinationAccountIdfrom the registration response (the account that call registered), or the one you stored for it.amountLegstringOptionalDefaults to"source"Which side of the payout
amountdescribes.More
sourcetakes every fee out of what you sent, so the recipient receives less than the figure you named.destinationpays them that figure exactly, in their currency, and adds the fees to your debit instead. Naming 3400 MXN on a live corridor debited 201.879397 USDC and paid out 3400.00.source_netkeeps the figure in your currency but means it the same way: "send them $200 worth". We convert at the market rate published byGET /ratesand lock that destination, so the fees land on your debit. Naming 200 USD on a live corridor paid out 3426.81 MXN and debited 203.447236: the fees, plus the difference between the market rate we quoted you and the rate the network executed at.The two locking modes need
capabilities.exactOutputon the corridors call; elsewhere they are refused withEXACT_OUTPUT_UNSUPPORTEDrather than quietly pricing the other side.Allowed values:sourcedestinationsource_netexpectDestinationstringOptionalWhat you told the payer they would receive. Omit it and you send at whatever the market did between quoting and sending.
maxDriftBpsintegerOptionalDefaults to200Tolerated drift in basis points. Defaults to 200 (2%). Only read when
expectDestinationis set; ignored otherwise.referencestringOptionalYour payment reference. Echoed back and searchable.
purposeOfPaymentstringOptionalCorridor-defined payment purpose, from
GET /payment-reasons. Required for payouts to INR, GHS, CNY and BRL; validated against the catalog whenever you send it; never defaulted.endUserobjectOptionalYour own customer this payout is sent for: the party sending through your platform, never the recipient. In payroll the employer is the end user and the worker is the recipient; omit the object when you are the sender yourself. Attribution and the per-end-user daily cap key on
id; it is not forwarded to the payment network and does not change the sender of record, which stays your organization. Echoed on the payout and in every webhook, so a support question is answerable without your own id map.Show 3 properties
idstringOptionalYour stable identifier for the sending customer (not the recipient).
namestringOptionalPerson's display or legal name.
emailstring<email>OptionalPerson's email address in standard email format.
Behavior
Mass payouts. Each line of items is exactly a POST /payouts body;
the batch validates every line first (nothing is priced or debited),
then turns the valid lines into ordinary payouts.
202 means received, not paid: poll GET .../batches/{batchId} or
subscribe to the payout_batch.* webhooks. With autoCommit: true
(the default) a run with zero validation errors proceeds straight to
creation. When your organization requires approvals, autoCommit is
forced to false (and echoed back as false) so the run waits for
POST .../confirm. If any line fails validation, or autoCommit is false, the batch holds at awaiting_confirmation: read
GET .../batches/{batchId}/items?status=invalid, then either
POST .../confirm to proceed with the valid lines or
POST .../cancel to stop the run.
The batch tracks creation. Once a line is created it carries a
payoutId and that payout lives the ordinary payout lifecycle: payout.* webhooks, GET /orders/{payoutId}, the event feed. A batch
that reads completed is a run whose every line was resolved, not a
claim that the money has settled.
The Idempotency-Key covers the run. A submit loop that dies and
resubmits the same file under the same key gets the same batch back, never a second payroll.
A 500 PAYOUT_OUTCOME_UNKNOWN means the run may exist: list batches
by externalReferenceId before submitting again, and never under a
new key.
Batch submission has its own rate limit: 30 per minute.
Responses
202The batch, in received. Nothing has been validated yet, let alone paid. A replayed idempotent request returns the original and sets the Idempotency-Replayed response header.
Headers
Idempotency-Replayedboolean
Body · PayoutBatch
batchIdstringRequiredexternalReferenceIdstring | nullRequiredYour own run id, echoed back.
statusstringRequiredA batch moves
received->validating-> eithercreating(autoCommit, zero errors) orawaiting_confirmation(anything else) ->creating->completed.canceledis reachable until creation starts;failedmeans the run broke, not a line. The batch tracks creation; payouts settle on their own lifecycle afterwards.Allowed values:receivedvalidatingawaiting_confirmationcreatingShow 3 more values
completedcanceledfailedautoCommitbooleanRequiredcountsobjectRequiredLines by status. The values sum to the number of lines submitted.
Show 8 properties
receivedintegerRequiredinvalidintegerRequiredvalidatedintegerRequiredcreatingintegerRequiredcreatedintegerRequiredcreate_failedintegerRequiredcanceledintegerRequiredrequires_reviewintegerRequired
estimatedSourceTotalstring | nullRequiredAdvisory. What the valid lines will draw from your balance, set when validation finishes; null while validation is running and when any line locks the destination side (no rate is consulted at validation time). Compare against
GET /balancebefore confirming. Half a paid payroll is worse than none.errorobjectOptionalPresent only when
statusisfailed, with the run-level reason.createdAtstring<date-time>RequiredupdatedAtstring<date-time>RequiredcompletedAtstring<date-time> | nullRequired
Errors
400Validation of the envelope itself (a malformed line, too many lines, a bad
externalReferenceId), or a missing or malformedIdempotency-Key(IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_REQUIRED,IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_INVALID).401The key was refused. Nothing ran.
UNAUTHORIZED: missing, invalid or revoked, or a key on a route that does not accept one.KEY_EXPIRED: the key passed the expiry it was issued with. Issue a new one; an expired key cannot be rotated.KEY_IP_NOT_ALLOWED: the key is pinned to source addresses and this request came from another.
403A valid key that may not make this write. Nothing was changed.
MASS_PAYOUTS_DISABLED: batch submission is off for your organization.GET /policylistsmass_payoutsinfeatureswhen it is on; contact support to enable it.FORBIDDEN,ACCOUNT_BLOCKED,LIVE_KEY_ORG_NOT_APPROVED,INSUFFICIENT_SCOPE: as on every write (ForbiddenWrite).
409PAYOUT_BATCH_DUPLICATE_REFERENCE: a batch with thisexternalReferenceIdalready exists. The run id is unique per organization, which is the guard against a submit job that crashed and re-ran with a fresh key.originalBatchIdnames the existing run; nothing was submitted. Or an idempotency conflict (IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_CONFLICT,IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_REQUEST_IN_PROGRESS,PAYOUT_OUTCOME_UNKNOWNon a replay,DUPLICATE_REQUEST_DETECTED; seeMoneyIdempotencyConflict).429Too many requests. The default ceiling is 100 requests per minute per API credential on a 60-second window. High-volume payout and reconciliation routes declare a 600/minute override, and batch submission a 30/minute ceiling. A separate 2,000/minute per-source-IP abuse ceiling always applies.
Obey
Retry-After; it is in seconds and is authoritative. A 429 means the request was refused before the handler ran. Retry reads normally; retry an idempotent mutation with its sameIdempotency-Key.500PAYOUT_OUTCOME_UNKNOWN: the call failed after the money may have moved, and we cannot yet say whether it did. Do not retry with a newIdempotency-Key; that is how a payment goes out twice. Look the outcome up first (the operation says where), or replay the same key, which answers409 PAYOUT_OUTCOME_UNKNOWNuntil we resolve it. Send support therequestId.Every other
500isINTERNAL: nothing was recorded under the key, and retrying with the same key is safe.
Error body · Error
typestringRequiredStable machine-readable code.
detailstringRequiredWhat went wrong, in a sentence. Always a string, so
detail.toLowerCase()is safe.More
This is the field to read on
BAD_REQUESTandPROVIDER_REJECTED, where the type alone does not name the condition.messagestringRequiredThe same text as
detail, kept for integrations written beforedetailexisted. Readdetail.resolutionstringOptionalWhat to do about it, when there is a specific answer. It is not on every error (it is absent on
BAD_REQUEST,NOT_FOUND,PAYOUT_NOT_CANCELABLEandDESTINATION_ACCOUNT_NOT_FOUND), so treat it as optional and fall back todetail.statusintegerRequiredHTTP status, repeated in the body.
statusCodeintegerRequiredThe same value as
status, kept for integrations written beforestatusexisted. Readstatus.requestIdstringRequiredQuote this to support and we can find the exact request. Also sent as the
x-request-idresponse header, which is the only place it appears on a successful response. Success bodies do not carry it. Send your ownx-request-idon the request and we use it, so your trace and ours share one identifier; otherwise we mint one.errorsarray of stringOptionalPresent on VALIDATION_ERROR; names each field that failed.
originalIdempotencyKeystringOptionalOn
DUPLICATE_REQUEST_DETECTEDonly. Send the request again with this to receive the original payout instead of making a second one. Without it there is no way to recover except by risking a double payment.originalPayoutIdstringOptionalOn
DUPLICATE_REQUEST_DETECTEDonly. The payout the first request created.originalBatchIdstringOptionalOn a batch
DUPLICATE_REQUEST_DETECTED. The run the first request created.originalRequestIdstringOptionalOn a
409 PAYOUT_OUTCOME_UNKNOWNreplay. TherequestIdof the call whose outcome is unknown; quote it to support.existingRecipientIdstringOptionalOn
BANK_ACCOUNT_ALREADY_LINKED. The recipient in your organization that already holds this account.existingMethodIdstringOptionalOn
BANK_ACCOUNT_ALREADY_LINKED. The payment method on that recipient.
Branch on type, never on the status or the message. Every error type is listed with what to do about it.
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